Problem one: My oven is ferocious – I’ve tried turning it down but my cakes still catch around the edge.

Jo's solution: You could try soaking an old tea towel, then wrap it around the cake tin and secure it with a safety pin. Stand the cake tin on a baking tray and stay in the kitchen whilst baking for safety reasons. This helps protect the tin from the heat giving you a much more even bake.

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Problem two: My cake always sinks in the middle

Jo's solution: It sounds like you could be over-working the batter if you use a stand mixer. Or it might be because you've under-baked your cakes because your oven is running slowly. A simple way to solve this is to buy an oven thermometer.

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Problem three: My cake recipe requires self-raising flour but I only have plain.

Jo's solution: You can convert it by using baking powder. Try 2 tsp baking powder per 150g of flour.

Problem four: I’ve over-mixed my cake batter

Jo's solution: I'd start again, as even if you do manage to rescue it, it will be heavy and not as nice.

Problem five: My cake is flat like a cushion

Jo's solution: It sounds like your self-raising flour or baking powder could be out of date, check the dates.

Problem six: My sponge cake is uneven in height

Jo's solution: Try the teatowel trick again - the damp fabric swaddling the tin will encourage even heat distribution.

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Problem seven: I find it hard to line a cake tin

Jo's solution: I use a cake release spray instead. You use it in place of greaseproof paper or baking parchment - you just need to brush the spray over the tin and the cake should come out easily.

Problem eight: My banana bread comes out of the oven standing tall – then it sinks as it cools

Jo's solution: It sounds like you’re using too much raising agent. If the recipe calls for a teaspoon, it should be level, not heaped.

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Problem nine: My cupcakes always separate from the cases when cooking

Jo's solution: You're overworking the batter. Do you find the bottom of the cases oily? If so, you can add some dried rice into each of the muffin tin holes. This will absorb the oil and help the cases stay around the cakes.

Problem ten: My scones are hard

Jo's solution: Once you’ve added the wet ingredients to the dry ones, you activate the raising ingredient. From this point the more you work the dough the heavier the scone will become. I find patting the dough into an oblong and cutting the scones with a knife works better than using a cutter, as you won’t need to keep rerolling the dough to cut out the scones.

More from Jo Wheatley...

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Chocolate layer cake with passion fruit icing

More baking guidance...

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Visit our cakes & baking hub

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Comments, questions and tips (6)

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dingle.jeanJ84FlYkQ

question

I've baked for over 40 years. My sponge cakes/cupcakes are generally excellent. During the last year, they often don't seem to bind together and crumble apart when cooked. They taste the same. They look the same when I take them out of the oven. They are moist. Is it me? One of the ingredients? The…

goodfoodteam avatar
goodfoodteam

You can also look at the comments below about hot ovens causing crumbly cakes.

marilynmeggel

question

Hi. My question is why do my cakes fall apart when I cut/slice it.

goodfoodteam avatar
goodfoodteam

Hi, there could be a few things going on. If the cakes are turning out very dry then perhaps your oven is running hot and we'd suggest cooking the cakes for 5 - 10 mins less than suggested depending on the overall cooking time/ turning the oven down a little. If the cakes are perfectly moist, then…

sysm11

question

My cakes disintegrate on being cut! Why is this?

goodfoodteam avatar
goodfoodteam

We're sorry to hear this. There could be a few things going on here. If the cakes are turning out very dry then perhaps your oven is running hot and we'd suggest cooking the cakes for 5 - 10 mins less than suggested depending on the overall cooking time/ turning the oven down a little. If the cakes…

Shelleymr1987@live.com

question

How do I convert a cake mix into a cupcake mix or vice versa. I have found the most beautiful vanilla cupcake mix but would like to make it into a cake. I have tried several times to make the cupcakes to a cake but it's just been disaster. Thank you

goodfoodteam avatar
goodfoodteam

Thanks for your question. There's no formula for this I'm afraid. It will really depend on quantities. We'd suggest looking at the weight and content of the main ingredients, finding a similar cake recipe and then using that to gauge timings and tin size. We hope that helps.

CJ Ted fred

question

Why do my cupcakes always turn out sticky on the top even when I allow them to cool completely before storing them in an airtight container. Please help as I don't know where I'm going wrong.

goodfoodteam avatar
goodfoodteam

Thanks for your question. This does depend a bit on the type of cakes you've made. Some do get a bit 'sweaty' the longer they are kept especially if they're in a totally airtight plastic container. We'd suggest making and eating as close to the day of making unless otherwise stated.

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