Good Food Blog
Short-changed?
Posted at 11:02AM, 09 March 2009 by Carol Wilson - Food writer
Most of us leave a tip for the waiting staff when we eat in a restaurant, cafe or hotel. I've always thought that tips and any service charges were a bonus to the staff as a reward for good service. But I was shocked to discover that some restaurants use gratuities and service charges to make up wages for low paid staff, and even to boost their own profits .
Some popular chains have been paying staff less than the basic minimum wage and using tips to make up their wages. Some establishments deduct a percentage for 'breakages' or as an 'administration' charge. In a few extreme cases, staff don't receive any wages at all - just tips left by customers.
Surely if customers leave gratuities for the staff, they should go in full to the person who served them
The practice includes some well-known names and is apparently perfectly legal, according to the complicated laws that govern the hospitality industry. But is it right? Surely if customers leave gratuities for the staff, they should go in full to the person who served them?
Apparently if a service charge or tip is left by credit card, then it's legally the property of the restaurant, but a cash tip is the property of the waiter, unless a system is in place to pool tips and share them between all the staff.
An increasing number of unhappy waiters and their union representatives are asking the government to bring these unfair practices to an end. February was the last month of a three-month consultation carried out by the Department of Business Enterprise and Regulatory Reform into the use of service charges, tips and cover charges. A report is expected to follow within weeks and after a debate in Parliament, changes could be introduced by autumn. Under the new rules, restaurants will be obliged to inform customers how much of their tips actually go to waiters and waitresses.
Predictably, restaurants and hotels are making a last-minute appeal to the government to back-pedal on plans to stop them using customers' tips to make up wages to the legal minimum.
I think as customers we have a right to know where our money is going. We can do our bit too - we can ask our waiter or waitress what happens to the service charge on the bill, or the money we leave as a tip, and decide accordingly. We are within our rights to request that the service charge is removed from the bill and then give cash directly to the people who serve us. I know I want my money to go to the person who served me - not to top up a meagre wage or increase the restaurant's profits.


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